☀ ☀ Karena Cinta


https://youtu.be/3DJbHVAFLbU

 

JOY TOBING - Karena Cinta

hari ini adalah lembaran baru bagiku
ku di sini karena kau yang memilihku
tak pernah ku ragu akan cintamu
inilah diriku dengan melodi untukmu

dan bila aku berdiri
tegar sampai hari ini
bukan karena kuat dan hebatku
semua karena cinta
semua karena cinta
tak mampu diriku berdiri tegak
terima kasih cinta

tak pernah ku ragu akan cintamu
inilah diriku dengan melodi untukmu

dan bila aku berdiri
tegar sampai hari ini
bukan karena kuat dan hebatku
semua karena cinta
semua karena cinta
tak mampu diriku dapat berdiri tegak
terima kasih cinta

terima kasih cinta
terima kasih cinta
terima kasih cinta

 

SPIRITUALITY

Spirituality is defined as “the aspect of humanity that refers to the way individuals seek and express meaning and purpose and the way they experience their interconnectedness to the moment, to self, to others, to nature and or to the significant and sacred.”

The spiritual practice of health care professionals may influence the caring behaviors demonstrated to patients. The ability to connect with and embrace the spirit or soul of the other as they face life limiting illness is at the heart of providing spiritual care.

Jean Watson’s theory of Caring Science and Caritas Processes® can provide a framework for the development of caring and healing practices that can facilitate spiritual care.


https://web.archive.org/web/20210617050815/http://www.internationaljournalofcaringsciences.org/docs/1_costello_special_10_2.pdf

 

The Association of Paediatric Palliative Medicine Master Formulary 5th edition 2020
Download:
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/118yNjBaxiB-FXOlpBSPSNOWxn4EmiFKO?usp=sharing

Palliative Care Toolkits and Training Manual Files
http://www.thewhpca.org/resources/category/palliative-care-toolkits-and-training-manual

For full access to courses you'll need to take a minute to create a new account for yourself on this website.
https://learningplatform.thepalliativehub.com/login/index.php

End of Life Directions for Aged Care (ELDAC)
https://www.eldac.com.au/tabid/4887/Default.aspx

The distinctions between religious and spiritual care can be defined as:

  • Spiritual care might be said to be the umbrella term of which religious care is a part. It is the intention of religious care to meet spiritual need.
  • Religious care is given in the context of shared religious beliefs, values, liturgies and lifestyle of a faith community.
  • • Spiritual care is not necessarily religious. Religious care should always be spiritual.
https://meaningfulageing.org.au/
Download PDF

Hypodermoclysis (HDC), the subcutaneous administration of fluid via continuous, intermittent or bolus infusion is possible when the oral route cannot be used. Subcutaneous fluids may offer advantages over the intravenous route unless venous access has already been established https://web.archive.org/web/20170407100951if_/http://palliative.org/NewPC/_pdfs/education/99QuestionsEbook2013.pdf

Advance care planning includes making decisions about the use of life-sustaining measures – such as CPR, artificial ventilation, and artificially administered nutrition and hydration – as well as the risks and benefits of these measures. The process also may address additional medical interventions, such as hospitalization, chemotherapy, dialysis or antibiotic therapy that might eventually be considered. Decisions should be recorded in specific documents to ensure that the person's decisions will have the support of the law.
https://hhs.texas.gov/


EUTHANASIA IS NOT NECESSARY

The evidence shows
that euthanasia cannot be
effectively controlled.

In the Netherlands and Belgium,
the circumstances in which killing
is deemed appropriate
have only continued
to expand
—at the expense
of the weak and marginalized.

Patients
have a right to health  
and the alleviation of suffering.


Euthanasia is not necessary
to prevent pain and suffering.


The International Covenant
on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights
affirms
the “right of everyone
to the enjoyment of the highest
attainable standard
of physical and mental health”.


https://web.archive.org/web/20160327152813/http://www.mccl-go.org/uploads/5/6/4/5/56458427/as_suicide_intl_webspreds.pdf


Early provision of palliative care Many people mistakenly believe that you can only receive palliative care when other treatments are no longer possible. Actually, palliative care can be provided to people of any age and at any stage of their illness. Providing palliative care at an early stage in a person’s illness, for example, while using therapies such as chemotherapy and radiation can help to better manage symptoms and complications
https://www.hse.ie/eng/about/who/cspd/ncps/palliative-care/

 

Hospice Plan of Care for End-Stage ALS 

The hospice plan of care for ALS addresses the patient's physical and psychosocial well-being and seeks to manage a wide variety of ALS symptoms, including: 
  • Shortness of breath; respiratory dysfunction 
  • Pain resulting from stiff joints, muscle cramps, pressure on skin and joints caused by immobility 
  • Skin care issues 
  • Difficulty swallowing 
  • Impaired hydration and nutrition 
  • Difficulty communicating 
  • Depression or anxiety 
  • Financial challenges
https://www.vitas.com/for-healthcare-professionals/hospice-and-palliative-care-eligibility-guidelines/hospice-eligibility-guidelines/als



Dexamethasone has very high glucocorticoid activity and insignificant mineralocorticoid activity.
https://bnf.nice.org.uk/drug/dexamethasone.html


Palliative Care Outcomes Collaboration
Central to the PCOC program is a framework and protocol for routine clinical assessment and response. By embedding the framework into routine clinical practice, clinicians have access to consistent information to plan and deliver care. Whilst the program initially developed in the specialist palliative care sector, it has now expanded its scope into all setting of care where patients receive palliative and end of life care.
https://ahsri.uow.edu.au/pcoc/4clinicians/clinical-assessment-and-response/index.html

Patients with terminal Alzheimer's disease (AD) are characterized by their inability to communicate verbally and ambulate even with assistance, and by their complete dependence in activities of daily living. Due to a mean survival of one year, interventions that only have a long-term effect and the use of invasive procedures leading to the patient's discomfort may not be appropriate. The goal of care may be overall comfort instead of survival at all costs and maintenance of function. The risks and benefits of any procedure should be considered with this goal of care in mind.
http://www.stacommunications.com/customcomm/Back-issue_pages/AD_Review/adPDFs/2010/May2010/09.pdf

Dying is not only a physical event it is the conclusion of a life defined in its nature, content and connections within a society and its cultures that are every bit as important as the mechanism of how dying happens.

Power of attorney
A power of attorney is a legal document that allows someone to make decisions for you, or act on your behalf, if you're no longer able to or if you no longer want to make your own decisions.
An ordinary power of attorney is only valid while you have the mental capacity to make your own decisions. If you want someone to be able to act on your behalf if there comes a time when you don’t have the mental capacity to make your own decisions you should consider setting up a lasting power of attorney.
https://www.ageuk.org.uk/information-advice/money-legal/legal-issues/power-of-attorney/

Legal Aspects of Palliative Care
https://bit.ly/LegalPC

 

 

QUALITY OF LIFE

 

“Quality of life” will mean different things to all of us

but may include:

 

  • Being comfortable and pain-free

  • Being able to socialise and spend time with loved ones

  • Being as independent as possible

  • Not feeling a burden on others

  • Feeling emotionally well

 

The main aim of palliative care is

to improve the quality of life of the person

by supporting their physical and emotional needs.

 

https://web.archive.org/web/20210102115135/https://palliativecarewa.asn.au/wp-content/uploads/WA-Palliative-Care-A5-Booklet_Jan_2015_Reduced.pdf

 

 

All approaches regarding palliative and end of life care should reflect Ambitions for Palliative and End of Life Care, A national framework for local action 2015-2020 and the 6 key principles:
https://www.england.nhs.uk/north/wp-content/uploads/sites/5/2018/07/cheshire-merseyside-clinical-practice-summary-palliative-care-symptoms.pdf

 
The Six Steps of the End of Life Care Pathway

 

  •     ☛ Step 1: Discussions as the end of life approaches
  •     ☛ Step 2: Assessment, care planning and review
  •     ☛ Step 3: Coordination of care
  •     ☛ Step 4: Delivery of high quality services in different settings
  •     ☛ Step 5: Care in the last days of life
  •     ☛ Step 6: Care after death
https://www.york.ac.uk/media/chp/documents/2012/NEOLtestsites.pdf


What is palliative care?
Palliative care is the special care of a person whose life-limiting serious illness or disease cannot be cured. Palliative care and a palliative approach to care focuses on comfort and support to the person and family, assists with making plans and decisions for the journey ahead, and optimizes quality of life. Sharing health care wishes and goals with loved ones, doctors and other health care providers is important.


What is end of life care?
The goals for end of life care continue to be guided by the person's known wishes and priorities. Care remains active and focuses on easing pain and other discomfort, as well as to support living well to the end Of life. It is important that all end of life care options are discussed and the individual's choices are respected. This may include questions and planning related medical assistance in dying (MAiD). providing emotional and spiritual support for the person, family and friends as death draws nearer is very important.

What is last days and last hours care?
Last days and last hours care are those precious moments in which the person is still alive and when time is very short. The goals for care are to provide pain and symptom management, emotional and spiritual care, and to continue to honour the expressed wishes of the person throughout the dying process and with after-death care. This care includes providing support to family and loved ones.


https://www.interiorhealth.ca/YourCare/PalliativeCare/Pages/WhatIsPalliative.aspx

 

Palliative care is for people of any age, and at any stage in illness, whether that illness is curable, chronic, or life threatening.
https://palliativedoctors.org/

Complex needs may derive from the patient, carer or health care team and the help required may be intermittent or continuous, depending on the level of need and rate of disease progression. 
Examples of complex levels of need include: 
a) Physical symptoms - uncontrolled or complicated symptoms, specialised nursing requirements, complex mobility or functioning issues. 
b) Psychological - uncontrolled anxiety or depression, cognitive or behavioural issues. 
c) Social - complex situations involving children, family or carers, finance issues, communication difficulties and patients with special needs. 
d) Spiritual - unresolved issues around self­worth, loss of meaning and hope, requests for euthanasia, unresolved religious or cultural issues. 
e) Ethical - conflicting interests involving ethical principles that impinge on decision­making by patient, family or care team.
 
Advance Care Planning
http://www.goldstandardsframework.org.uk/advance-care-planning

GSF - Proactive Identification Guidance (PIG)
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1SecysUGemORHX_jNQI1lThCz-N5l8Y6Q?usp=sharing

Who is the Palliative and End of Life Care Toolkit for?
https://www.rcgp.org.uk/clinical-and-research/resources/toolkits/palliative-and-end-of-life-care-toolkit.aspx

 

May a palliative care team member

introduce palliative care options

to a patient without the consent

of the patient’s attending physician?

 

Hospitals have an ethical responsibility

to make generic information about

supportive and palliative care services available

to all patients on admission,

as well as when requested by a patient or family member.

 

In the setting of serious illness,

a patient’s nurse, chaplain, or social worker has

a responsibility to inquire

of the primary treating provider

whether an SPC consult might be appropriate.

 

Furthermore, a nurse, chaplain, or social worker

should be able to ask for a chart review (not a consult)

by a palliative medicine professional

or interdisciplinary team

to determine if in the judgment of the professional or team,

a consult might benefit the patient/family.

 

These practices are long standing

in institutions with leading SPC services.

 

However, SPC consultation should be treated

like any other medical consultation,

and therefore a member of a SPC team should not

discuss palliative care options

with a patient unless there is a primary clinician

or practitioner order for consultation

or a patient or family request for consultation.

 

Furthermore,

when a patient or family directly requests an SPC consult,

the consultant should communicate directly

with the treating clinician

or practitioner before interacting with the patient

unless the reason for the consult is a symptom crisis.

 

Even then, the palliative care professional

should notify the primary clinician

or practitioner as soon as practical.

 

https://web.archive.org/web/20210102125158/https://hhs.texas.gov/sites/default/files/documents/laws-regulations/reports-presentations/2016/tx-palliative-care-interdisciplinary-advisory-council-recs-85th-leg-nov2016.pdf

 

WHY PALLIATIVE CARE IS ESSENTIAL IN THE FACE OF SERIOUS ILLNESS

 

The 5 specific behaviours in the core competencies

for End of Life care:

  1. Communication
  2. Assessment and Care Planning
  3. Symptom management, maintaining comfort and wellbeing
  4. Advanced Care Planning
  5. Overarching values and knowledge

http://www.twca.org.uk/endoflife.html

 

A working definition of End of Life Care is:
"...Care that helps all those with advanced,
progressive, incurable illness to live as
well as possible until they die. It enables
the supportive and palliative care needs
of both patient and family to be
identified and met throughout the last
phase of life and into bereavement. It
includes management of pain and other
symptoms and provision of psychological,
social, spiritual and practical support."

https://web.archive.org/web/20160911084616/http://www.ncpc.org.uk/sites/default/files/EndOfLifeCareInAdvancedKidneyDisease.pdf

 

PLANNING THE FUNERAL

 

Whilst it may be a difficult conversation,

it would be helpful to have conversations

with the person you are caring for

regarding their preferred funeral arrangements.

It may also be appropriate to have discussions

with key members of the family and important friends

to clarify their expectations

and what role they may wish to take.

 

Issues for consideration include:

  • the type and style of funeral
  • burial, cremation or entombment
  • cemetery or crematorium
  • coffin or casket
  • death notices, mourning vehicles and flowers
  • poetry, music, readings etc.
  • preferences of families and friends
  • cost implications

 

https://web.archive.org/web/20210102115135/https://palliativecarewa.asn.au/wp-content/uploads/WA-Palliative-Care-A5-Booklet_Jan_2015_Reduced.pdf

 




Okay kan, Bro!
IKA SYAMSUL HUDA MZ
 
 

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